B1: Intermediate
B1: Pronouns
- Que/ el cual/ la cual/ los cuales/ quien/ quienes = who, that, which (relative pronouns)
- Pronouns le / les become se when used with lo, la, los, las (indirect with direct pronouns)
- Using lo que = what, which, that which, the thing that (relative pronouns)
- Position of pronouns with conjugated verbs
- Position of direct and indirect object pronouns with infinitive/gerund and affirmative commands
- Reciprocal verbs in Spanish and position of the reflexive pronoun
B1: Verbs Tenses & Conjugation
- Conjugate regular -ar, -er, and -ir verbs in El Pluscuamperfecto de Indicativo (pluperfect)
- Conjugate hacer, escribir, ver, decir, poner in El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto (pluperfect)
- Conjugate regular -ar verbs in El Presente de Subjuntivo (present subjunctive)
- Conjugate regular -er and -ir verbs in El Presente de Subjuntivo (present subjunctive)
- Conjugate irregular verb ir in El Presente de Subjuntivo.
- Conjugate ser in El Presente de Subjuntivo (present subjunctive)
- Querer que is always followed by El Subjuntivo (present subjunctive)
- Conjugate regular -ar, -er and -ir verbs in El Futuro Simple (simple future)
- Conjugate tener in El Futuro Simple (simple future)
- Conjugate irregular verb decir in El Futuro Simple (simple future)
- Conjugate irregular verb salir in El Futuro Simple (simple future)
- Cuando + El Presente de Subjuntivo vs Cuando + El Presente de Indicativo
- Using El Futuro Simple (simple future) to express probabilities or predictions in the future
- Using El Futuro Simple (simple future) to express probabilities or predictions in the present
- Using double pronouns with El Imperativo
- Conjugate in El Imperativo with reflexive pronouns (affirmative commands)
- Conjugate irregular verb poder in El Futuro Simple (simple future)
- Conjugate irregular verb querer in El Futuro Simple (simple future)
- Conjugate irregular verb poner in El Futuro Simple (simple future)
- Conjugate irregular verb hacer in El Futuro Simple (simple future)
- Conjugate irregular verbs caber and saber in El Futuro Simple (simple future)
- Conjugate valer in El Futuro Simple (simple future)
- Conjugate yo-go verbs in El Presente de Subjuntivo
- Conjugate irregular verb venir in El Futuro Simple (simple future)
- Conjugate regular verbs in El Condicional Simple (conditional)
- Conjugate hacer in El Condicional Simple (conditional)
- Conjugate tener in El Condicional Simple (conditional)
- Conjugate poder in El Condicional Simple (conditional)
- Conjugate querer in El Condicional Simple (conditional)
- Conjugate poner in El Condicional Simple
- Conjugate valer in El Condicional Simple (conditional)
- Conjugate decir in El Condicional Simple
- Conjugate salir in El Condicional Simple
- Conjugate stem-changing -car verbs (c > qu) in El Presente de Subjuntivo (present subjunctive)
- Conjugate -gar verbs where g > gu in all forms in El Presente de Subjuntivo (present subjunctive)
- Verbs ending in -zar change z > c in all forms in El Presente de Subjuntivo (present subjunctive)
- Conjugate venir in El Condicional Simple (conditional)
- Using El Subjuntivo or El Indicativo after tal vez and quizás to express doubt
- Conjugate irregular estar in El Presente de Subjuntivo (present subjunctive)
- Conjugate irregular verb saber in El Presente de Subjuntivo
- Conjugate 1st and 2nd person plural verbs with vowel change o > u in El Presente de Subjuntivo
- Conjugate -ger and -gir verbs with g > j change in El Presente de Subjuntivo (present subjunctive)
- Using deber to say should
- Conjugate irregular -er verbs caber and saber in El Condicional Simple (conditional)
- Conjugate irregular verb haber in El Futuro Simple (simple future)
- Conjugate haber in El Condicional Simple (conditional)
- Some -zar verbs change z > c and e > ie in El Presente de Subjuntivo (present subjunctive)
- Forming El Pretérito Indefinido progresivo with estar + gerundio (past progressive)
- Conjugate c>zc verbs -cer/-cir in El presente de Subjuntivo (present subjunctive)
- Conjugate poder [o > ue change] in El Presente de Subjuntivo (present subjunctive)
- Conjugate stem changing -ar verbs (e > ie) in El Presente de Subjuntivo (present subjunctive)
- Forming the imperative of tú/ vosotros/vosotras (negative commands)
- Forming the imperative for usted/ustedes/nosotros/nosotras (affirmative and negative commands)
- Conjugate haber in El Presente de Subjuntivo (present subjunctive)
B1: Adjectives & Adverbs
- How to say the most / the least + adjective (superlatives)
- bueno, malo, grande become buen, mal, gran before a noun (apócope)
- Primero and tercero become primer and tercer before a noun (apócope)
- Using the suffixes -ísimo, -ísima, -ísimos, -ísimas to say to say extremely/very
- Forming singular and plural of adjectives ending in -ar
- Using junto, junta, juntos and juntas = together
B1: Idioms, Idiomatic Usage, and Structures
- Using esperar que + El Presente de Subjuntivo to express hope
- Using ojalá + El Presente de Subjuntivo to express hope (subjunctive present)
- Difference between saber and conocer (to know)
- Using estar (not ser) + de for a temporary job
- Using estar (not ser) + preposition a with fluctuating quantities and prices
- Using estar hecho de or ser de to indicate what something is made of
- Using ser (not estar) + de to indicate ownership
- Forming passive sentences with se
- Si [if] followed by present indicative + main clause (present tense/future tense)
- Using dejar de + [infinitive] = to stop doing something/to give up something
- Using the gerund to say by [doing something]
- Using Estar a punto de + [infinitive] = to be about to do something
- Using acabar/terminar + [infinitive/gerund] = to end up doing something
- Using volver a + [infinitive] to express repetition of an action
- Using se debe/n and se puede/n + infinitive to say you must / you can (passive)
- Using El Imperfecto vs El indefinido (time markers)
- Empezar/comenzar + a + [infinitivo] = to begin/start doing something
B1: Questions & Interrogatives
- Asking questions about people with preposition + quién
- Difference between donde and dónde (with and without a written accent)
- Difference between como and cómo (with and without an accent)
- Using cuál/cuáles = which/what (interrogative pronouns)
- Difference between cuando and cuándo (with and without an accent)
B1: Prepositions & Conjunctions
- Using por (and not para) in exchange of something
- Using por (not para) to express medium
- Using por (and not para) to communicate price
- Using por (and not para) to express distribution or sharing
- Using por (and not para) to talk about speed
- Difference between Sí and Si (with or without accent)
- Difference between que and qué (with and without an accent)
