Meaning of lo

Shirley S.C1Kwiziq Q&A regular contributor

Meaning of lo

Hola,What does “lo” mean below? Gracias, Shirley. 
Carmen piensa que eres un cobarde. -________. -Carmen thinks you are a coward. -Well, its not like she isn't one as well.(HINT: This is expressing an ironic reproach)Como si ella no lo fuera
Asked 19 hours ago
SilviaKwiziq Native Spanish TeacherCorrect answer

Buenos días Shirley S.

Great question! In the sentence Como si ella no lo fuera, the lo is a pronoun that refers back to the idea of ser un cobarde (“being a coward”).

So literally, it means: As if she weren’t one [=a coward].
The “lo” here is standing in for the whole concept of cobarde.

This is very common in Spanish — using lo to replace an adjective or a whole quality, not just a direct object noun.

So the ironic reproach is: Carmen thinks you’re a coward. – As if she weren’t one herself!

I hope this clarifies how “lo” works in this context — it doesn’t translate literally, but it helps Spanish speakers avoid repeating the whole phrase.

Hasta pronto

Silvia

Shirley S. asked:

Meaning of lo

Hola,What does “lo” mean below? Gracias, Shirley. 
Carmen piensa que eres un cobarde. -________. -Carmen thinks you are a coward. -Well, its not like she isn't one as well.(HINT: This is expressing an ironic reproach)Como si ella no lo fuera

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