Forming Spanish exclamatory sentences with qué [noun] or qué [adjective]

Take the fastest path to fluent Spanish

In Spanish, to form exclamatory sentences meaning What a [noun], or How [adjective] we use the pronoun qué

Have a look and listen to the following examples for What a [noun]:

¡Qué cuadro!What a painting!

¡Qué sorpresa!What a surprise!

¡Qué pena!What a pity!

 Now have a look at these examples for How [adjective]:

¡Qué viejo!How old!

¡Qué luminoso!How dazzling!

¡Qué feas!How ugly!

Note that when qué is followed by an adjective, it will agree in gender and number with the noun it is referring to. For example:

¡Mira ese monumento! ¡Qué antiguo!
Look at that monument! How old (it is)!

¡Mira a esas niñas jugando! ¡Qué graciosas!
Look at those girls playing! How cute (they are)!

 

Bear in mind that qué can also be used with an adverb with the same effect, meaning so [adverb]:

¡Qué bien canta Mónica!Mónica sings so well!

¡Qué lento va ese coche!That car is going so slowly!

In exclamatory sentences qué always has a written accent [´].

 

Want to make sure your Spanish sounds confident? We’ll map your knowledge and give you free lessons to focus on your gaps and mistakes. Start your Brainmap today »

Learn more about these related Spanish grammar topics

Examples and resources

¡Qué feas!How ugly!
¡Qué lento va ese coche!That car is going so slowly!
¡Qué bien canta Mónica!Mónica sings so well!
¡Qué sorpresa!What a surprise!
¡Qué pena!What a pity!
¡Qué viejo!How old!
¡Qué luminoso!How dazzling!
¡Qué cuadro!What a painting!
Clever stuff happening!