{"id":4050,"date":"2017-11-14T12:00:55","date_gmt":"2017-11-14T12:00:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/?p=4050"},"modified":"2019-09-05T18:58:06","modified_gmt":"2019-09-05T17:58:06","slug":"transference-errors","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/transference-errors\/","title":{"rendered":"Transference Errors"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/files\/spanish\/blog\/2017\/10\/transference-errors-pixabay.jpg\" alt=\"Spanish transference errors\" width=\"300\" hspace=\"5\" height=\"201\" align=\"left\"><\/p>\n<p>A transference error is a certain type of mistake, common to foreign language learners, which can be particularly difficult to stop making. The hardest part is becoming aware of the error; once you&#8217;ve done that, it&#8217;s just a matter of figuring out the correction and practicing your way to perfection.<\/p>\n<p>Transference errors occur when students assume that aspects of their native language apply to the one they&#8217;re learning: they transfer the rules of one language onto another. These types of errors can be tricky to overcome because students are typically unaware that they&#8217;re making them. When you want to say &#8220;eagle,&#8221; for example, and realize you don&#8217;t know how, you&#8217;re aware of this gap in your knowledge and you can look it up in the dictionary or ask someone. But transference errors are much more difficult to spot &#8211; you usually need someone to point them out to you, or you need to explore contrastive analysis (the study of structural differences between two languages) in order to pinpoint the ones you&#8217;re making without even realizing it.<\/p>\n<h2>Grammar gaffes &#8211; <i>Gazapos gramaticales<\/i><\/h2>\n<p>Beginning and even intermediate students often assume that they can say something in Spanish just by changing the words, without looking at the underlying grammar. But there are many structural differences between English and Spanish (indeed, between any two languages), so you definitely need more than a bilingual dictionary to communicate effectively in a new language.<\/p>\n<p>Here are just a few big differences between English and Spanish:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b><a href=\"\/revision\/grammar\/say-how-old-you-are-with-tengo-anos\">Age<\/a><\/b>: English uses &#8220;to be&#8221; with age, while Spanish requires <em>tener<\/em> (to have). Plus, <em>a\u00f1os<\/em> is required but &#8220;years old&#8221; is not.<br \/>\nI&#8217;m 22 (years old). &#8211; <i>Tengo 22 a\u00f1os.<\/i><br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li><b><a href=\"\/revision\/grammar\/conjugate-poder-in-el-presente\">Can<\/a><\/b>: This is what&#8217;s known as an English modal verb, meaning that it has only one form. The Spanish equivalent, <em>poder<\/em>, has 6 conjugations, one for each grammatical person.<br \/>\nI can, you can, he can &#8230; &#8211; <i>Puedo, puedes, puede &#8230;<\/i><br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li><b><a href=\"\/revision\/grammar\/me-llamo-name\">Reflexive verbs<\/a><\/b>: Sometimes the English possessive + noun is equivalent to a Spanish reflexive verb.<br \/>\nMy name is Laura. &#8211; <i>Me llamo Laura.<\/i> (literally, &#8220;I call myself Laura.&#8221;)<br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li><b><a href=\"\/revision\/glossary\/transference-problems\/expresiones-para-hablar-del-clima\">Weather<\/a><\/b>: English uses the verb &#8220;to be&#8221; for weather, while Spanish often requires <em>hacer<\/em> (to do\/make).<br \/>\nIt&#8217;s cold. &#8211; <i>Hace fr\u00edo.<\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Error check:<\/b> Your <a href=\"\/my-languages\/spanish\">Kwiziq Studyplan<\/a> will find these and other errors in your Spanish grammar knowledge, and our friendly A.I. <a href=\"\/blog\/meet-kwizbot\/\">KwizBot<\/a> will test you until he&#8217;s sure you&#8217;ve overcome them.<\/p>\n<h2>False friends &#8211; <i>Falsos amigos<\/i><\/h2>\n<p>English speakers learning Spanish are fortunate that so many words are spelled the same or very similarly in the two languages. However, they don&#8217;t always mean exactly the same thing; assuming that they do is a transference error.<\/p>\n<p>For example,<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>actually \u2260 <i>actualmente<\/i><\/b><br \/>\nactually = <i>realmente<\/i><br \/>\nright now = <i>actualmente<\/i><br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li><b>embarrassed \u2260 <\/b><i><b>embarazada<\/b><\/i><br \/>\nembarrassed = <i>avergonzado<\/i><br \/>\npregnant = <i>embarazada<\/i><br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li><b>to molest \u2260 <i>molestar<\/i><\/b><br \/>\nto molest = <i>acosar sexualmente<\/i><br \/>\nto bother = <i>molestar<\/i><br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li><b>to record \u2260 <\/b><i><b>recordar<\/b><\/i><br \/>\nto record = <i>registrar<\/i><br \/>\nto remember = <i>recordar<\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Error check:<\/b> There are thousands of &#8220;true friends,&#8221; but don&#8217;t automatically assume that similar words have similar meanings &#8211; always confirm with a teacher or dictionary.<\/p>\n<h2>Idioms &#8211; <i>Modismos<\/i><\/h2>\n<p>Another common transference error is the word-for-word translation of idioms (idiomatic expressions) into a foreign language. Idioms are particularly tricky because they often don&#8217;t make much sense when you really look at the words, and the foreign language equivalent may be straightforward or equally non-sensical upon analysis.<\/p>\n<p>A few examples:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>like two peas in a pod<\/b> &#8211; <i>como dos gotas de agua<\/i> (&#8220;like two drops of water&#8221;)<br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li><b>to shake like a leaf<\/b> &#8211; <i>temblar como un flan<\/i> (literally, &#8220;to tremble like a flan&#8221;)<br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li><b>to be broke<\/b> &#8211; <i>estar sin blanca<\/i> (&#8220;to be without white&#8221;)<br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li><b>when pigs fly<\/b> &#8211; <i>cuando las gallinas meen<\/i> (&#8220;when hens pee&#8221;)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Error check:<\/b> Once again, dictionaries and native speakers are your friends.<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8211;<br \/>\nThanks for reading! For more Spanish learning tips, follow <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/KwiziqSpanish\/\">Kwiziq on Facebook<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/kwiziqspanish\">Kwiziq on Twitter<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"kwiz-app\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-url=\"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/api\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-title=\"Test your Spanish against the CEFR standard\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-return-url=\"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/transference-errors\/\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-return-title=\"Transference Errors\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-questionspercomp=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-token=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-template=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-kwizkey=\"sorter\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A transference error is a certain type of mistake, common to foreign language learners, which can be particularly difficult to stop making. The hardest part is becoming aware of the error; once you&#8217;ve done that, it&#8217;s just a matter of figuring out the correction and practicing your way to perfection. Transference errors occur when students [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":4209,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"A transference error occurs when a student assumes that something that is true in his native language also applies to the one he's learning.","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-title":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-description":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[31],"coauthors":[2],"class_list":["post-4050","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-learning-tips","tag-language-mistakes"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Spanish Transference Errors - Language Learning Mistakes<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A transference error occurs when a student assumes that something that is true in his native language also applies to the one he&#039;s learning.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Spanish Transference Errors - Language Learning Mistakes\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A transference error occurs when a student assumes that something that is true in his native language also applies to the one he&#039;s learning.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/learn\/grammar\/spanish-transference-errors\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Kwiziq Spanish Language Learning Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/KwiziqSpanish\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/LauraKLawless\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-11-14T12:00:55+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-09-05T17:58:06+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/files\/2017\/10\/transference-errors-pixabay.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"300\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"201\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Laura K Lawless\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@KwiziqSpanish\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@KwiziqSpanish\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Laura K Lawless\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":[\"Article\",\"BlogPosting\"],\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spanish.kwiziq.com\\\/learn\\\/grammar\\\/spanish-transference-errors#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spanish.kwiziq.com\\\/blog\\\/transference-errors\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Laura K Lawless\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spanish.kwiziq.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/745e273fa3a90a0956f96312ac923d26\"},\"headline\":\"Transference Errors\",\"datePublished\":\"2017-11-14T12:00:55+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-09-05T17:58:06+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spanish.kwiziq.com\\\/blog\\\/transference-errors\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":662,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spanish.kwiziq.com\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spanish.kwiziq.com\\\/learn\\\/grammar\\\/spanish-transference-errors#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"\\\/files\\\/spanish\\\/blog\\\/2017\\\/10\\\/transference-errors-pixabay.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Language Mistakes\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Learning Tips\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/spanish.kwiziq.com\\\/learn\\\/grammar\\\/spanish-transference-errors#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spanish.kwiziq.com\\\/blog\\\/transference-errors\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spanish.kwiziq.com\\\/learn\\\/grammar\\\/spanish-transference-errors\",\"name\":\"Spanish Transference Errors - Language Learning Mistakes\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spanish.kwiziq.com\\\/blog\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spanish.kwiziq.com\\\/learn\\\/grammar\\\/spanish-transference-errors#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spanish.kwiziq.com\\\/learn\\\/grammar\\\/spanish-transference-errors#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"\\\/files\\\/spanish\\\/blog\\\/2017\\\/10\\\/transference-errors-pixabay.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2017-11-14T12:00:55+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-09-05T17:58:06+00:00\",\"description\":\"A transference error occurs when a student assumes that something that is true in his native language also applies to the one he's learning.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spanish.kwiziq.com\\\/learn\\\/grammar\\\/spanish-transference-errors#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/spanish.kwiziq.com\\\/learn\\\/grammar\\\/spanish-transference-errors\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spanish.kwiziq.com\\\/learn\\\/grammar\\\/spanish-transference-errors#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"\\\/files\\\/spanish\\\/blog\\\/2017\\\/10\\\/transference-errors-pixabay.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"\\\/files\\\/spanish\\\/blog\\\/2017\\\/10\\\/transference-errors-pixabay.jpg\",\"width\":300,\"height\":201},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spanish.kwiziq.com\\\/learn\\\/grammar\\\/spanish-transference-errors#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spanish.kwiziq.com\\\/blog\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Transference Errors\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spanish.kwiziq.com\\\/blog\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spanish.kwiziq.com\\\/blog\\\/\",\"name\":\"Kwiziq Spanish Language Learning Blog\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spanish.kwiziq.com\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spanish.kwiziq.com\\\/blog\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spanish.kwiziq.com\\\/blog\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Kwiziq Ltd\",\"alternateName\":\"Kwiziq\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spanish.kwiziq.com\\\/blog\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spanish.kwiziq.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"\\\/files\\\/spanish\\\/blog\\\/2025\\\/01\\\/logo-wp.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"\\\/files\\\/spanish\\\/blog\\\/2025\\\/01\\\/logo-wp.png\",\"width\":696,\"height\":696,\"caption\":\"Kwiziq Ltd\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spanish.kwiziq.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/KwiziqSpanish\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/KwiziqSpanish\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/kwiziqspanish\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/@KwiziqSpanish\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tiktok.com\\\/@kwiziqofficial\",\"https:\\\/\\\/pinterest.com\\\/kwiziqcom\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.linkedin.com\\\/company\\\/kwiziq\\\/\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spanish.kwiziq.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/745e273fa3a90a0956f96312ac923d26\",\"name\":\"Laura K Lawless\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/2396c80568e978cf8c66f3b210f8741a76a632ad5031c6c1604d2c2e79abed3c?s=96&d=mm&r=gf0098e910e10b3d7afdfaa4aa00138ae\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/2396c80568e978cf8c66f3b210f8741a76a632ad5031c6c1604d2c2e79abed3c?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/2396c80568e978cf8c66f3b210f8741a76a632ad5031c6c1604d2c2e79abed3c?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Laura K Lawless\"},\"description\":\"Laura is a French expert and Kwiziq editor. Online educator since '99 and published author, Laura is passionate about language, travel, and cooking. She's American by birth and a permanent ex-pat by choice - freelancing made it possible for her to travel extensively and live in several countries before settling permanently in Guadeloupe. Laura is the creator of Lawless French, Lawless Spanish, and several other websites and books on French, Spanish, Italian, English, and vegetarianism. She spends most of her spare time reading, playing with food, and enjoying water sports.\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lawlesslanguages.com\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/LauraKLawless\\\/\",\"www.linkedin.com\\\/in\\\/lklawless\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spanish.kwiziq.com\\\/blog\\\/author\\\/lauralawless\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Spanish Transference Errors - Language Learning Mistakes","description":"A transference error occurs when a student assumes that something that is true in his native language also applies to the one he's learning.","robots":{"index":"noindex","follow":"follow"},"og_locale":"en_GB","og_type":"article","og_title":"Spanish Transference Errors - Language Learning Mistakes","og_description":"A transference error occurs when a student assumes that something that is true in his native language also applies to the one he's learning.","og_url":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/learn\/grammar\/spanish-transference-errors","og_site_name":"Kwiziq Spanish Language Learning Blog","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/KwiziqSpanish","article_author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/LauraKLawless\/","article_published_time":"2017-11-14T12:00:55+00:00","article_modified_time":"2019-09-05T17:58:06+00:00","og_image":[{"width":300,"height":201,"url":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/files\/2017\/10\/transference-errors-pixabay.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Laura K Lawless","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@KwiziqSpanish","twitter_site":"@KwiziqSpanish","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Laura K Lawless","Estimated reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":["Article","BlogPosting"],"@id":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/learn\/grammar\/spanish-transference-errors#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/transference-errors\/"},"author":{"name":"Laura K Lawless","@id":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/745e273fa3a90a0956f96312ac923d26"},"headline":"Transference Errors","datePublished":"2017-11-14T12:00:55+00:00","dateModified":"2019-09-05T17:58:06+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/transference-errors\/"},"wordCount":662,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/learn\/grammar\/spanish-transference-errors#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"\/files\/spanish\/blog\/2017\/10\/transference-errors-pixabay.jpg","keywords":["Language Mistakes"],"articleSection":["Learning Tips"],"inLanguage":"en-GB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/learn\/grammar\/spanish-transference-errors#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/transference-errors\/","url":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/learn\/grammar\/spanish-transference-errors","name":"Spanish Transference Errors - Language Learning Mistakes","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/learn\/grammar\/spanish-transference-errors#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/learn\/grammar\/spanish-transference-errors#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"\/files\/spanish\/blog\/2017\/10\/transference-errors-pixabay.jpg","datePublished":"2017-11-14T12:00:55+00:00","dateModified":"2019-09-05T17:58:06+00:00","description":"A transference error occurs when a student assumes that something that is true in his native language also applies to the one he's learning.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/learn\/grammar\/spanish-transference-errors#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-GB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/learn\/grammar\/spanish-transference-errors"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/learn\/grammar\/spanish-transference-errors#primaryimage","url":"\/files\/spanish\/blog\/2017\/10\/transference-errors-pixabay.jpg","contentUrl":"\/files\/spanish\/blog\/2017\/10\/transference-errors-pixabay.jpg","width":300,"height":201},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/learn\/grammar\/spanish-transference-errors#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Transference Errors"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/","name":"Kwiziq Spanish Language Learning Blog","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/#organization","name":"Kwiziq Ltd","alternateName":"Kwiziq","url":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"\/files\/spanish\/blog\/2025\/01\/logo-wp.png","contentUrl":"\/files\/spanish\/blog\/2025\/01\/logo-wp.png","width":696,"height":696,"caption":"Kwiziq Ltd"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/KwiziqSpanish","https:\/\/x.com\/KwiziqSpanish","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/kwiziqspanish","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@KwiziqSpanish","https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@kwiziqofficial","https:\/\/pinterest.com\/kwiziqcom\/","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/kwiziq\/"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/745e273fa3a90a0956f96312ac923d26","name":"Laura K Lawless","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2396c80568e978cf8c66f3b210f8741a76a632ad5031c6c1604d2c2e79abed3c?s=96&d=mm&r=gf0098e910e10b3d7afdfaa4aa00138ae","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2396c80568e978cf8c66f3b210f8741a76a632ad5031c6c1604d2c2e79abed3c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2396c80568e978cf8c66f3b210f8741a76a632ad5031c6c1604d2c2e79abed3c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Laura K Lawless"},"description":"Laura is a French expert and Kwiziq editor. Online educator since '99 and published author, Laura is passionate about language, travel, and cooking. She's American by birth and a permanent ex-pat by choice - freelancing made it possible for her to travel extensively and live in several countries before settling permanently in Guadeloupe. Laura is the creator of Lawless French, Lawless Spanish, and several other websites and books on French, Spanish, Italian, English, and vegetarianism. She spends most of her spare time reading, playing with food, and enjoying water sports.","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.lawlesslanguages.com","https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/LauraKLawless\/","www.linkedin.com\/in\/lklawless"],"url":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/author\/lauralawless\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4050","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4050"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4050\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7056,"href":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4050\/revisions\/7056"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4209"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4050"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4050"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4050"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spanish.kwiziq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=4050"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}